10 clans in ghana and their totems

Nsona Clan is one of the seven clans of the Fantes tribe in Ghana. Children who trace their genealogy to one patrilineal father may therefore share similar family names. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. Aboradzi One of the clans of the Fantes is the Aboradzi "Abusuakuw" and the branches of the Aboradzi clan includes Takyina. When properly utilised, Ghana can earn foreign exchange from people coming to learn about these historical totems of our clans, communities, kings and chiefs. Tell me what you know about and of these seven clans so we cam all educate ourselves. The Asenie people believe their ancestors emerged out of the earth (Nkansa-Kyeremateng, 1996, p. 31). 2005 - 2023 Graphic Online | Graphic Communications Group Ltd. When greeted by a person from the Asenie, the reply should be "Yaa adu nana". Canada: Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ghana: The Asona clan, including languages, geographical locations and whether men are forced to marry their uncle's daughter, age of marriage, reasons for marriage, consequences of refusal and state protection available (2003-2005) , 27 May 2005, GHA100109.E , available at: https://www.refworld . The Agona Clan predominantly occupy the Denkyira area. It is also the family from which the current Asantehene comes. Anlogbe is a dialect of the Ewe language, itself part of the Gbe language cluster. It is forbidden to marry someone from the same clan as you. They are the mouthpiece of the clan, king or the community. However, the military defeat of Anlo rather united the neighboring Ewe states to Anlo. "Some of the towns that belong to the Asona Abusua are Abrakaso, Toaso, Odumase, Beposo and among others. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. The Akan language and its dialects are classified under the Tano language family, including Asante (Twi), Fante, and Akuapem, which also have their own distinctive written forms. Cultural diversity in Ghana cannot be over-emphasised. The Akan tribe have a very strong belief that two elements make them. When greeted, the reply should be "Yaa Doku nana". Taboos: Antelope may not be destroyed or handled. 4. It is worth noting that the commander of the Asante army against Denkyira was the Mamponhene and in the past, generally, matters relating to war in Asante was the domain of the Mamponhene. These various clans have their founding Fathers, Various totem animals they use to represent them,their mode of greetings,their peculiarities among others. Cultural traits of the Yoruba are visible with the Anlo-Ewe spanning ancestral worship, the worship of deities and divination (Afa Kaka) perfected by the former while in Nigeria. Guang people. 8.Asakyiri Clan. Thus, the woman is the keeper of the family. Members from this Abusua can mainly ne found in Amoafo, Effiduase and Mampong. Accra: Sebewie Publishers. Asakyiri Abusua (Anona) and Oyokuo (Yokofo or Dehyena)are all Akan clans or families in Ghana. 30 Aug. 2000) and Kyebi (GhanaWeb.com. n.d.b. The two clans have identical observances except for the cults. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. For instance, those who have parrots as their totems are believed to be very eloquent when it comes to speech, hence the local saying that ekoo tse brofo. It contains thousands of paper examples on a wide variety of topics, all donated by helpful students. Download Opera News APP, By Adesua_Gh (self media writer) | 2 years ago. Owing to the destruction of the Atlantic sea waves, Keta lost its place of pride to Anloga which is now the chief city and soul of the Anlo State. The closest family members are parents and siblings. The Akan people believe that they originate from a common ancestor. //]]> There is no modern state of this group. They live mostly in northern Ghana and also cross into Burkina Faso and Togo. They do not have the same names in each state but each has an equivalentclan(e.g. "The Akan Clan System." Their totem is the leopard. The Oyoko clan is the clan in which the King of the Asante Monarch His Royal Majesty Otumfuo Osei Tutu ll hails from. Copyright 2023 - IvyPanda is operated by, The Movement of Indigenous People Away from City Centers, and in Saudi Arabia in Particular, How societies construct gender identities, sexual practices, and gendered bodies, Akan Language and Traditions of Naming Children, The Colonial Trade and Slave Entrepreneurship, Ethnic and Political Affiliation in Ghana's Elections, Totem Poles: Artifacts of Canadian Cultures, The Adinkra Clothing and African-American Quilt, The History of the Endangered Languages and the Ways of Their Preservation, Patrilineal and Matrilineal Descent Groups, Relations and Social Distance in Kinship and Marriage, Australopithecus Africanus Characteristics and Facts, Entomophagy as Portrayed by Western Media and Literature, Primary Mode of Subsistence In The Zulu Culture. Abor, Anyako, Keta, Weta, Afife, Flawu, Dzelukorfe, Avenor, Dzodze, Atorkor, Asadame, Woe, Vodza, Srorgboe, Kedzi, Tsiame, Atiavi and Alakple make up the list. "Okyehene's Programme Out." Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. This clan played a very important role in the trade with Europe. Not to use salt from a bulrush-basket kevimedze, Violation of taboo will result in your demise, Clan cult: Nyigbla, the traditional religious god, and the Dzevi are its custodians, Taboos: Totem animal not to be destroyed, eaten or handled. The principal towns are Adansi Akrofuom, Kyebi, Edweso and Offinso. If the content contained herein violates any of your rights, including those of copyright, and/or violates any the above mentioned factors, you are requested to immediately notify us using via the following email address operanews-external(at)opera.com and/or report the article using the available reporting functionality built into our Platform. It combines the morning star and a wheel. The original clans from 'HOGBE' (Nortsie) were the. This is not to say that the other Clans are not as powerful. The Ekuona people believe their ancestors came from some region behind Fulaniland. Importantly, cooperation within a family or between different families is very important for the Akan people. The Tena-Bretuo arrived from the north. Other sources indicated that the Asona clan is present in Berekuso (The Ghanaian Chronicle 24 May 2005), Offinso and Edwenso (Accra Mail. Are you a Fante? The falcon is the symbol of the Oyoko. the wishes of their parents and uncles, whereas in the villages the marriages tend to follow the traditional pattern more closely. Agona Abusua is one of the Abusua of the Akans and towns like Fomesua, Asienimpon, Tree, Tafo and among others are of the Agona Abusua. Taboos: Members of this clan must not destroy, touch or handle any part of a leopard, or sit on its skin. IvyPanda, 16 Sept. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/the-akan-clan-system/. Anlo proper includes the coastal belt lying between Anyanui at the estuary of the Volta Lake, and Blekusu located about five kilometers east of Keta. The Asona clan founded a number of kingdoms. The peculiar characteristics of the Oyoko clan are Patience,Bravery and Statesmanship. The totem of the Agona people is the parrot hence their linguistic prowess. "The Akan Clan System." (2019, September 16). People of the same Abusua share a common ancestor somewhere within their bloodline, which may go back as far as thousands of years. They are the smallest clan amongst the Akan. One of these sub-divisions went to found a settlement on the eastern side of River Mono and called it Tado, according to accounts. The matrilineal system of inheritance is very common when it comes to this tribe. The morning star is placed inside a rotating wheel and the symbol gives out the meaning of love, harmony and faithfulness. The fifteen clans of Anlo include Lafe, Amlade, Adzovia, Bate, Like, Bamee, Klevi, Tovi, Tsiame, Agave, Ame, Dzevi, Vifeme, Xestofe, and Blu. Their totem is the leopard. Prior, Europeans transacted trade on board passing vessels but from about 1720, the Dutch and later the English and Danes began to establish lodges at Anexo, Aflao, Keta and Woe. Towns of the Bretuo are Jamase, Apaa, Domeabra, Agogo-Hwidiem, Adankranya, Suhum-Kwahyia, Asiwa (capital of Bosome Freho District) and Abuotem, Ofoase, Brodekwano, Bosomtwe Beposo. As to whether the use of totems is still useful in the current generation, Ebusuapanyin Ababio said the use of totems would forever continue to be important so far as culture plays an integral role in Ghanaian society. The Totem symbol of the Aduana clan is the Dog and Fire. 3.Agona Clan. This collectivism is one of the most distinctive features of the Akan people. In Asante the principal towns for the Aduana are Kumawu, Asumanya, Kwaman, Boaman, Agogo, Banso, Obo-Kwahu, Apromaase, Akyem Apapam, Tikurom, Kaase, Apagya, Bompata, Kwaso, Akyease, Manso Agroyesum, Manso-Mmem, Manso-Abodom, Gomoa Ohua and Nyinahen. Every Asante chiefdom is a distinct territorial unit centred on the chief's capital town or village. Rashes will result from violation of taboos. Bamee babies must not be anointed with shea butter exposed to naked fire. 5.Asenie Clan. window.__mirage2 = {petok:".Sk4.EDzWld130h3XYZYCWDWX38F4ATAjGy.xU3Mp4E-3600-0"}; i is also believed to be of foreign origin. Animals like antelopes, eagles, lions, crows, parrots, whales, sharks, elephants, python, and many others are some of the animals which are mostly used as totems and these animals are not many in the ecology. Please like, comment and share for more educative articles. Today, up to 25 different totems can be identified among the Shona ethnic grouping, and similar totems exist among other South African groups, such as the Zulu, the Ndebele, and the Herero in Botswana and Namibia. GhanaWeb.com indicated that "dialects under [the Akan] group include the following: Agona, Akuapem Twi, Akyem, Asante Twi, Brong, Fante, Kwahu and Wasa. The best known of the Akan polities is the kingdom of Asante (Ashanti), which is a union of a number of autonomous chiefdoms under one king, the Asantehene. This is the only clan whose members claim descent from a woman. The Denkyirahene is from the Agona clan. Heres what we know. They also make important decisions together. ensure the integrity of our platform while keeping your private information safe. 16 September. VIDEO: Watch how Stephen Appiah announced a Philadelphia Eagles NFL draft pick, State remains committed to battling drug use - Vice President assures public, COCOBOD refutes former President Mahama's claims of collapsed cocoa sector. You can use them for inspiration, an insight into a particular topic, a handy source of reference, or even just as a template of a certain type of paper. In this paper, I consider major peculiarities of the eight clans and analyze the impact this social structure has on the present life of the Akan people. The historical values of totems in Ghanaian societies cannot be underestimated. IvyPanda. Looking forward to fruitful visit to Ghana - Japanese PM. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you GhLinks Media The kinship is vested in two royal clans, the Adzovia and Bate whose local units at Anloga provide the Awomefia, adhering strictly to a rotary system.. This is the senior of the two royal clans. Milton Keynes, UK: AuthorHouse. Published online: 7 October 2011. They must not use the following local trees as firewood: Aviatsi, Xe and Xetolia. [Accessed 20 May 2005], The Ghanaian Chronicle. student. When greeted by a member of the Asona, the reply should be "Yaa Ofori nana". Totem: The totem of the Asenie tribe is a bat. Finally Evans-Pritchard argued that the reason for totems was metaphoric. [] The constitution of the Republic of Ghana recognizes customary law and usage and thus such marriages are not illegal in Ghana (25 May 2005). This is because "the science of the concrete" is a classificatory system enabling individuals to classify the world in a rational fashion; it is neither more nor less a science than any other in the western world. Violation of these taboos may result in the birth of a or python, an abnormal baby having the features of a python. They are to be found in the Adanse area and their main towns are Akorokyere (Akrokere), Asakyiri Amansie, Ayaase, Obogu Nkwanta and Asokore. provides information on the geographical areas covered by the Asona clan of the Asante kingdom, a "polity" of the Akan people (Researcher with the University of Finland 25 May 2005): The eight [Asante] clans are Oyoko, Bretuo, Agona, Asona, Asenie, Aduana, Ekuona, and Asakyiri. Whatever their origin, they possess herds of cattle and some of their totems are cattle, while others are vegetable or plant totems; whereas purely pastoral people have totems relating almost entirely to cattle, and peasants who till the soil have totems taken from plants or things relating to agriculture. There are several Abusua that transcend the different ethnic subgroups outside of the ancient seven. Internet sites, including: AllAfrica.com, Africa-Express, The Ghanaian Times, WNC. If they inadvertently do so, they must lick the raffia. The traditions and culture of this group are heavily . Chapter. All clans have their totems, taboos, and clan cults. Clan cults: Mama Tmi, Asimatsnu, anyevi, Afmabgetme. International Journal of Intangible Heritage, 4(1), 42-57. In Anlo-Ewe society, funerals are taken seriously. Hence, several members of the clan make the most important decisions together after a discussion. The Ewe, meanwhile, hid an elder, Tegli, in a sacred grove to solicit ideas from him. When greeted by any member of this Abusua, your reply should be "Yaa etwie nana.". I feel very proud when I see my totem which is the crow, but I dont understand its meaning, Kwamena said laughing, when I asked him about how he sees the usefulness of totems as family and clan symbols. Nkansa-Kyeremateng, K. (1996). To American Indians, it was a totem. 6.Aduana Clan. Each clan has certain history and distinctive features. Ekuona are not found in great numbers in Asante. Towns of this clan include Gyamaase,Adanse_Ayaase,Adanse_Ahensan,Ofoase,Abootan,Baworo,Kyekyebiase,Asenemanso,Mprem,Adudwam,Donyina,Yonso,Nintin,Tewobaabi,Adibinsokese,Atasemanso,Gyamase_Kyekyewere,Bedomase,Apaa,Domeabra,Agogo_Hwidiem and Adankranya. Violation of these taboos will result in rashes. Members of this clan have the prerogative of settling any dispute between kinsfolk which resulted in sickness for one or both parties nugbidodo or reconcilations. In his essay "Le Totmisme aujourdhui" (Totemism Today), the anthropologist, Claude Levi-Strauss argued that human cognition, which is based on analogical thought, is independent of social context. A researcher with the Hong Kong University Department of Linguistics stated that "the language of the Asona people of Ghana is Twi" (27 May 2005). The Ekuona clan were the first settlers in Adansi Fomena. Traditionally, the Anlo-Ewe have one supreme God, Mawuga Kitikata or simply Mawu. Matrilateral cross-cousin marriages among the Akan, [] In a matrilateral cross-cousin marriage a man marries his maternal uncle's daughter (or some other marriageable woman from his uncle's matrilineage). 8.Asakyiri Clan. The Asakyuiri group is not numerous. The symbol of the Aduana is the Lion and Dog. It is said that more people generally, belong to the Asona than to any other abusua. Richard Angelo Obituary, Burnley Tip Book A Slot, Senior Airman Calculator, Salt Lake City To Boise Road Trip, Articles OTHER